Once an idea for a software project has formed in your mind and you have outlined the project details and specifications, you’ll need to decide how to execute your plan.
In this article, we’ll answer a raft of questions commonly asked by customers in the process of hiring a software development team. For example, how much does it cost to hire an engineer or a custom software developer? How much does it cost to hire a web developer? What is a dedicated development team and how much does it cost to hire one? How long does it take to hire a developer?
We’ll start by explaining the concept of a dedicated development team. It’s one of the most common options for hiring developers, and understanding this interaction model will help you figure out what influences the cost of development.
What is a Dedicated Development Team?
The dedicated team model is a cooperative approach that allows companies to interact with outside software developers as if they were in-house specialists.
To hire dedicated developers, a company usually turns to a software development vendor, which picks a team according to the project requirements. The vendor is also responsible for all administrative tasks, such as paying salaries to developers, providing them with a workspace, and so on.
The word “dedicated” implies that such a team works full-time on only one project and communicates directly with the customer. Its great merit is that the customer can fully control the development process down to the daily activity level.
For that supervisory purpose, a dedicated team may include a Project Manager, who will control the project workflow, improve communication, and keep the customer and vendor up to date on progress.
A dedicated development team can offset the lack of in-house software expertise and is suitable for long-term projects with changing requirements.
Now, let’s take a look at the opportunities a dedicated team can offer a customer.
Dedicated Team Models: Key Benefits
Advantages of a dedicated software team include the following:
Access to a global talent pool. Dedicated developers usually work remotely, which offers companies a wider choice of specialists with a variety of skill sets and allows hiring a dedicated development team from various parts of the world.
Saving time. When hiring a dedicated team, there is no need for a customer to spend their own time on the recruiting process, as it’s the vendor’s responsibility. Moreover, it’s much faster to choose an entire team at once than to look for several specialists separately.
Cost-effective approach. As the average salary of app developers for hire varies greatly from region to region, a company can stay within budget and hire remote developers with lower hourly rates. The dedicated team model also eliminates additional costs for onboarding, benefits, and other administrative and recruiting procedures.
Fast scaling. During the development process, a customer can easily change the composition of a dedicated team and increase the number of specialists if required, or decrease that number when some members of the team have completed their tasks.
Accelerating the development process. As dedicated specialists are fully committed to one project, they aren’t juggling multiple tasks or a bunch of projects at the same time, as in-house or freelance developers often do. This results in a higher quality of deliverables, flexibility during the development process, and faster project delivery.
So, now that we know how the dedicated team model works, we can move on to the main question of this article: how much it costs to hire remote developers.
How Much Does it Cost to Hire Developers?
There are three main types of developers who can carry out your project: freelancers, in-house developers, and offshore dedicated teams.
Freelancers
Freelancers are mostly found on freelance websites, e.g. Toptal, where they post their portfolios and search for relevant tasks.
The hourly rate for hiring a freelance developer depends on several factors:
Skillset. The more technologies and programming languages a freelancer knows, the higher the hourly rate will be.
Experience. Middle or senior specialists will demand more than junior ones.
Niche. Developing solutions for several industries, such as manufacturing or healthcare, requires a deeper understanding of the sphere and broader capabilities from the specialist, which automatically increases the price. Also, software engineer consulting rates will be higher if you are developing software for a highly regulated industry. Healthcare, again, is one of these.
In general, physical location doesn’t play a big role in software engineering cost for freelancers, because they tend to work for a global market remotely.
To find out how much it costs to hire a programmer from a freelance platform, we will review Upwork and use it as a source of information about developer rates.
According to Upwork, freelance developer hourly rates, including web developer cost per hour, are:
Web front-end: $60-$85 per hour
Web back-end: $85-$160 per hour
Desktop development: $40-$110 per hour
Mobile development: $50-$160 per hour
Hiring a freelance developer has certain benefits:
Decreasing costs for small projects;
Choosing specialists for particular project needs;
Flexibility.
But there are also disadvantages. If you’re considering developing a project that requires constant attention and uncompromised quality, it’s better to consider other options. Freelancers will probably not be as dedicated to solving your business problems as in-house developers or dedicated teams could be.
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Business Development Manager,
HQSoftware
A second option is to hire in-house developers and other staff that you will need during your project: a project manager, designers, testers, and so on. This is an extremely expensive approach because you will need to carry all expenses related to
hiring and onboarding;
organizing the workplace;
providing benefit packages;
staff retention activities;
keeping employees in-house for a longer period than the project may last.
Remember that when you consider the salaries of in-house developers and the hourly rates of outsourcing developers.
Salaries for in-house developers depend on location and, of course, skill. According to Indeed, Payscale, Neuvoo, and Glassdoor, average software development costs are:
USA:
Web front-end: $108,816 per year / $52 per hour
Web back-end: $127,214 per year / $61 per hour
Desktop development: $96,334 per year / $46 per hour
Mobile development: $124,654 per year / $59 per hour
UK:
Web front-end: $110,740 / $53 per hour
Web back-end: $130,900 / $62 per hour
Desktop development: $102,340 / $49 per hour
Mobile development: $126,725 / $60 per hour
Canada:
Web front-end: $97,500 / $46 per hour
Web back-end: $115,000 / $55 per hour
Desktop development: $105,236 / $50 per hour
Mobile development: $92,625 / $44 per hour
Germany:
Web front-end: $76,350 / $36 per hour
Web back-end: $78,670 / $38 per hour
Desktop development: $90,660 / $43 per hour
Mobile development: $93,050 / $44 per hour
Note that you also need to organize their workplaces, provide benefits packages, and so on. The average cost of hiring a programmer is extremely high.
Advantages of having in-house specialists:
Full control. You can easily manage the team and control all development processes.
Motivation. Specialists are more interested in achieving great results, as part of their professional growth within the company.
Safety. Having in-house employees reduces the risk that they may abandon a project halfway through, the way freelancers sometimes do.
Long-run effectiveness. If you need developers not merely for a particular task or project but also to extend your team for the long term, it’s less expensive to hire in-house specialists.
But hiring in-house programmers brings some risks as well. The main disadvantages are related to the high average cost of hiring staff and the amount of effort and time that must be put into finding a suitable candidate who has all the required competencies.
Outsource developers
One more option is to hire outsource developers. This differs drastically from hiring developers in-house because it is cheaper, easier, and doesn’t require carrying extra HR costs. In this case, you get a wisely composed team of experienced software professionals that will develop and implement your project, enhance and support it if you want. Then you’re ready to go corner the market with your product.
If you choose this route, the engagement model of the outsourcing team. You can hire developers only, but with this option, you should have a strong management system to control the progress of the project. Also, you can hire a dedicated development team that consists of developers, QA engineers, a project manager, designer, and business analyst if required. Then the team controls all the development processes themselves, and you can focus on other business concerns.
It’s also important to take into account the developers’ physical location, because it will help determine average hourly rate for a software developer.
For example, if you hire a custom software developer from the US, there will be associated expenses such as social security and unemployment insurance contributions. Rates of European developers will take payroll taxes into account that cover social insurance and other costs.
Since Western markets have higher costs, it is better to explore other regions.
For example, Eastern European markets provide highly educated and English-speaking app developers for hire who work for a pool of software outsourcing companies with modern working cultures. They also boast former-Soviet technical background, comply with EU law and worldwide regulations, and enjoy extra bonuses associated with local IT clusters.
Take a look at companies from Estonia for these aforementioned benefits, and also modest hourly rates for software development:
Choosing outsourced developers brings you the following:
Various specialists able to cater to specific project needs;
Experienced developers who know how to deal with setbacks and reduce the risk of project failure;
A high-quality solution;
Flexibility in the working process;
The opportunity to hire additional specialists easily if needed;
Lower costs compared to hiring in-house developers;
Various payment options;
Control of the full development process by a dedicated team.
Despite all these benefits, there are some disadvantages of this type of cooperation. They include:
Risks related to cooperation with third-party companies;
Security issues;
Communication problems if you and the developers are located in different time zones and speak different languages.
Several factors affect the cost of hiring software developers. We’ll discuss those below.
Hiring a Software Developer – Cost Factors to Consider
Your overall software development cost depends on various factors, from the technology stack to the employee’s degree of experience. To correctly calculate the budget for development, you should clearly understand what kind of specialists you are looking for.
Type of software you want to build
How much does software development cost? The type of solution your business requires has a great impact on the answer to this question. Let’s say you need a simple mobile application. For that, you will probably need just a couple of mobile developers. But if you are planning on building an enterprise-grade system with complex features such as AI or Virtual Reality, you will need more specialists with a richer skillset. Also, their hourly rate will be higher.
Furthermore, it’s important to determine whether you need integration with third-party platforms. If so, you should determine what kind of platform you will use, as this factor affects the cost of hiring an app developer and the final price of the product.
The more time you spend shaping the project scope, the more accurately you can estimate the software development cost.
Technology stack
The cost of the developer’s work will definitely be affected by the technology stack he or she works with. For example, a back-end developer usually gets a higher average salary than a front-end developer, as seen from the previous section.
Also, building your software may require using quite sophisticated technology that not every programmer has worked with. It can be a daunting task to find a developer with the right competencies. Knowing their specifics, such specialists will ask for high pay for their work.
Therefore, the more complex and varied the required technologies are, the higher custom software development prices will be.
Developer skill level
As is apparent from the previous section, a developer who possesses more skills and works with complex technologies will require a higher payment.
Another important factor is the experience of the specialist. A developer with 5+ years of working experience will charge more than a developer with one year of experience.
Hiring In-house Developers vs. Outsourcing
This is one of the most important decisions that will affect how much the software costs. As discussed earlier, in-house developers are more expensive than an outsourcing team and will be a good solution if you need specialists in your team on a permanent basis.
For small and not so complex projects, you can hire in-house part-time developers at hourly rates. But for large-scale projects, it would be more cost-effective to turn to experienced software development companies. Such companies can offer you to hire a dedicated development team or just developers to temporarily extend your in-house team.
Local vs. overseas developers
This factor also determines how much it costs to hire a software developer, but not in all cases.
For example, the cost of hiring a freelance developer is usually independent of their physical location. But location plays a huge role when you consider hiring an outsourcing team, as the price per hour for developers from the USA is about 2.5 to 3 times higher than in Eastern Europe.
To summarize, in most cases it is more beneficial to find an offshore software development team than extend the in-house team. So, let’s take a look at the hourly rates of outsourced software engineers for hire from different countries.
How Much Does It Cost to Hire a Software Developer in Various Locations?
So, how much does it cost to hire an app developer? The answer to this question will not be complete if we ignore where developers are physically located. The average rates for outsourcing software developers are listed below.
Region
Countries
Rates
North America
USA, Canada
$70-120 per hour
Latin America
Brazil, Mexico, Peru, Argentina, Panama
$30-65 per hour
Central Europe
Germany, Switzerland, Sweden, the UK, the Netherlands, Norway, France
India, China, Japan, Indonesia, Malaysia, Vietnam, Pakistan
$20-55 per hour
Africa
Egypt, Nigeria, Kenya, Morocco
$20-40 per hour
So, according to average prices, it’s worth considering software engineers from Eastern Europe and Asia. But how do you deal with such specialists when you are located in different time zones? Let’s examine this point.
How Do Outsourcers Carry Out Communication in Different Time Zones?
If you have decided to work with a Estonian company, some questions may arise, such as how to hire developers and build efficient communication processes when developers are in a time zone many hours different from yours.
In 2020, most of the world had to turn to remote communications due to the COVID-19 pandemic, and as we have discovered, global communications have been revolutionized. The only problem a different time zone creates right now is a delay in response time.
But dedicated developers are used to working flexible hours, and even if the difference amounts to 9 hours it is possible to reduce communication challenges considerably.
How Do Outsourcing Vendors Make the Development Process Transparent?
There is no need to worry about your project being worked on from a distance; the developers will make sure you’re fully informed about the process.
There are tools that provide instant access to project status and will allow you to know exactly what is happening on your project right now. Tools such as Jira and Trello provide the status of various tasks and who is assigned to each one, while communication tools such Slack, Skype, Zoom, and emails allow you to talk to your team at any moment.
Therefore, you will remain fully informed about everything that happens on your project. This is the norm for any reputable outsourcing company.
How Do Developers Learn about My Project?
If you hire remote developers to enhance an existing product, they need some time to get into technical details before they start to work. This process is called knowledge transfer, and it can be carried out in two ways.
Online knowledge transfer. An easy way to fill the team in on the details. Can be conducted through video calls and desktop sharing in Skype, Team Viewer, and similar tools.
On-site knowledge transfer. A dedicated team of developers will travel to the customer’s office and gather all the required information personally. Another option is that the client can come to the developers’ location to provide needed information.
Decide which option to pick based on the complexity of the project and your own capabilities — the team will adjust.
Who is Responsible for Downtime? Who Pays for Expenses?
The answers to both of these questions depend on the project type and on the type of contract you sign with your vendor.
Ask your vendor about what will be covered in your contract as to payments, because the terms may vary.
For example, hiring a dedicated development team often implies that the vendor is responsible for downtime and the customer pays only for the team’s actual working hours. The vendor is also responsible for accounting procedures, payroll, taxes, the supply of equipment, and so on.
If you have a long-term project and want a high-quality solution, we suggest you hire dedicated developers. If you have a simple or short-term project, take a look at other cooperation models, such as Time and Materials, or explore how outsourcing companies work in detail.
How Can I Control the Quality of the Software?
Before picking a software development vendor, carefully check what customers say about this company; find reviews and comments on the vendors’ website and special platforms.
There are research agencies that specialize in aggregating customer reviews about software development businesses, and you can take advantage of such websites:
To ensure the outstanding quality of HQSoftware’s solutions and services, I took the position of Head of Production and manager of the Quality Assurance department. Turn to me with any questions regarding our tech expertise.
Frequently Asked Questions
How Do I Hire a Web Developer?
Hiring a web developer includes several steps:
Defining the technological stack of your project;
Identifying the skills and experience of developers;
Deciding whether to work with an outsourcing company or hire in-house developers;
Learning about the market and average web developer hourly rate;
Conducting interviews;
Starting collaboration.
If you enter a partnership with an outsourcing company, you will have a consultation with the company’s representatives and they will pick up developers according to the requirements. Don’t forget to ask about web developer cost per hour.
Can I Get a Consultation Before Hiring Developers?
Of course, we provide a consultation, where we discuss the details of what kind of developers you need, including:
Is Hiring a Dedicated Development Team Worth the Cost?
Yes, a dedicated team is worth it, as you get a well-coordinated team of hand-picked developers. The team includes not only developers, but also other specialists such as a project manager, QA engineers, a designer, a business analyst, and other specialists if required. Such a team covers a full development process, so you don’t need to bring in outside experts. Hiring a dedicated team also brings you the following benefits:
Team scalability;
Strong management of all development processes;
High level of productivity;
Engagement in the project.
Thanks to all efforts of the project manager, who thoroughly manages the development process and keeps you up-to-date, you can focus on other business processes. Also, a dedicated team is an outsourced cooperation model, so it eliminates additional costs related to hiring in-house specialists.
We are open to seeing your business needs and determining the best solution. Complete this form, and receive a free personalized proposal from your dedicated manager.
Sergei Vardomatski
Founder
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